SN-38 (Synonyms: NK012)
SN-38 (NK012) 是拓?fù)洚悩?gòu)酶 I (Topoisomerase I) 抑制劑伊立替康的活性代謝產(chǎn)物。SN-38 (NK012) 抑制 DNA 合成和 RNA 合成的 IC50 分別為 0.077 和 1.3 μM。
生物活性
SN-38 (NK012) is an active metabolite of the Topoisomerase I inhibitor Irinotecan. SN-38 (NK012) inhibits DNA and RNA synthesis with IC50s of 0.077 and 1.3 μM, respectively
IC50 & Target
Topoisomerase I
Camptothecins
體外研究(In Vitro)
The IC50 values for LoVo, HCT116, and HT29 cell lines is 20 nM, 50 nM, 130 nM, respectively. In all three SN-38 (NK012) resistant cell lines activity is maintained in the presence of high concentrations of SN-38[2].
體內(nèi)研究(In Vivo)
SN-38 (NK012), the active and toxic metabolite of the anticancer prodrug Irinotecan. At 30 minutes after administration, Irinotecan plasma concentrations in Slco1a/1b(?/?) mice are 1.9-fold higher than in the wild-type mice (1.89 vs. 1.01 μM, respectively), whereas SN-38 (NK012) plasma concentrations of Slco1a/1b(?/?) mice are 8-fold higher compare with wild-type mice (0.4 μg/mL vs. 0.05 μg/mL, respectively). Overall plasma exposure [AUC(5-240)] of Irinotecan is 1.7-fold higher in Oatp1a/1b knockout mice versus wild-type mice (209.8±6.7 vs. 120.9±4.4 μM/min; P<0.01), and 2.9-fold higher for SN-38 (50±2.9 vs. 12±2 μM/min; P<0.001)[3].
分子量:392.40
性狀:Solid
Formula:C22H20N2O5
CAS 號:86639-52-3
運輸條件
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
儲存方式
Powder | -20°C | 3 years |
---|---|---|
4°C | 2 years | |
In solvent | -80°C | 6 months |
-20°C | 1 month |
溶解性數(shù)據(jù)
DMSO : 25 mg/mL (63.71 mM; Need ultrasonic)
濃度溶劑體積質(zhì)量 | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|
1 mM | 2.5484 mL | 12.7421 mL | 25.4842 mL |
5 mM | 0.5097 mL | 2.5484 mL | 5.0968 mL |
10 mM | 0.2548 mL | 1.2742 mL | 2.5484 mL |
請根據(jù)產(chǎn)品在不同溶劑中的溶解度選擇合適的溶劑配制儲備液;一旦配成溶液,請分裝保存,避免反復(fù)凍融造成的產(chǎn)品失效。
儲備液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C 儲存時,請在 6 個月內(nèi)使用,-20°C 儲存時,請在 1 個月內(nèi)使用。
以下溶解方案都請先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的儲備液,再依次添加助溶劑:
——為保證實驗結(jié)果的可靠性,澄清的儲備液可以根據(jù)儲存條件,適當(dāng)保存;體內(nèi)實驗的工作液,建議您現(xiàn)用現(xiàn)配,當(dāng)天使用; 以下溶劑前顯示的百
分比是指該溶劑在您配制終溶液中的體積占比;如在配制過程中出現(xiàn)沉淀、析出現(xiàn)象,可以通過加熱和/或超聲的方式助溶
- 1.
請依序添加每種溶劑: 10% DMSO 90% corn oil
Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (6.37 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic
- 2.
請依序添加每種溶劑: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% saline
Solubility: 2.08 mg/mL (5.30 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic
- 3.
請依序添加每種溶劑: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)
Solubility: 2.08 mg/mL (5.30 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic
參考文獻(xiàn)
[1]. Wallin A, et al. Anticancer effect of SN-38 on colon cancer cell lines with different metastatic potential. Oncol Rep. 2008 Jun;19(6):1493-8. [Content Brief]
[2]. Jensen NF, et al. Characterization of DNA topoisomerase I in three SN-38 resistant human colon cancer cell lines reveals a newpair of resistance-associated mutations. J Exp Clin Cancer Res. 2016 Mar 31;35:56. [Content Brief]
[3]. Kawato Y, et al. Intracellular roles of SN-38, a metabolite of the camptothecin derivative CPT-11, in the antitumor effect of CPT-11. Cancer Res. 1991;51(16):4187-4191. [Content Brief]